Java Fern (Microsorum pteropus) is a highly popular and versatile aquatic plant known for its lush, green foliage and ease of care. Native to Southeast Asia, this plant is a favorite among both beginner and experienced aquarists for its ability to thrive in various water conditions and low-light environments.
Key Features
- Appearance: Java Fern boasts vibrant green, lance-shaped leaves that can grow up to 13 inches (33 cm) in length. Its unique texture and appearance add a natural and appealing look to any aquarium.
- Low Maintenance: This plant requires minimal care, making it perfect for aquarists of all skill levels. It thrives in low to moderate light conditions and does not require CO2 supplementation.
- Versatile Placement: Java Fern can be easily attached to driftwood, rocks, and other aquarium decorations using thread or aquarium-safe glue. It prefers to be anchored to a hard surface rather than buried in the substrate.
Optimal Growing Conditions
- Lighting: Java Fern does well in low to moderate light, making it ideal for shaded areas of the tank or low-tech setups.
- Water Parameters: This plant thrives in a wide range of water conditions with temperatures between 68°F and 82°F (20°C to 28°C) and a pH level of 6.0 to 7.5.
- Substrate: While Java Fern can tolerate various substrates, it grows best when its rhizome is above the substrate to prevent rot.
Benefits for Your Aquarium
- Water Quality Improvement: Java Fern helps improve water quality by absorbing excess nutrients and providing oxygenation, creating a healthier environment for fish and other aquatic life.
- Natural Aesthetic: Its lush, green foliage enhances the natural beauty of the aquarium, creating a serene and visually appealing underwater landscape.
- Fish Shelter: The dense leaves of Java Fern offer excellent hiding spots for fish, shrimp, and other invertebrates, promoting a stress-free environment.
Propagation
- Simple Propagation: Java Fern can be easily propagated through rhizome division or by planting plantlets that form on the leaves. Simply cut or detach the plantlets and attach them to new surfaces in your aquarium.
Conclusion
Java Fern is a resilient and attractive plant that brings numerous benefits to any freshwater aquarium. Its ease of care, adaptability, and aesthetic appeal make it a must-have for aquarists seeking to create a vibrant and healthy underwater environment.
Enhance your aquarium with the timeless beauty of Java Fern. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced aquarist, this plant is sure to add value and charm to your aquatic setup.
- Approx. 8-10″ tall, special tall size Java Fern!
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Bare-root plants |
Includes approximately 6 leaf, loose plants with roots. Perfect for flexible planting arrangements. -
Rooted bunched |
Approximately 6 leaf, bundled with foam and a plant weight for easy placement. -
Rooted potted |
About 6 leaf with roots, securely potted in a net pot with rockwool, ensuring stability and healthy growth.
Disclaimer: Pictures are not the actual plants you will receive, but a sample representation. Unless specific, we don’t guarantee aquatic plants will be free of pests, pesticides, grow emerged, or submerge.
Scientific Name |
Microsorum pteropus |
Synonyms |
Leptochilus pteropus |
Common Name |
Java Fern |
Placement |
Attachable to Driftwood, Stone, or Decor |
CO2 |
Not required |
Growth Rates |
Slow |
Difficulty Level |
Easy |
Nutrient Substrate |
Not required |
Can it grow emerged? |
Yes |
Lighting Requirements |
Low – High |